防(fang)(fang)(fang)化(hua)服是指(zhi)在(zai)(zai)有(you)危險(xian)性化(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)品(pin)及(ji)腐蝕物作(zuo)業環境(jing)中使用的一種服裝，它可以(yi)為作(zuo)業人員(yuan)安全健康提(ti)供(gong)很好的保護(hu)作(zuo)用，但是，我們在(zai)(zai)使用的時(shi)候(hou)，應(ying)(ying)(ying)該(gai)避免以(yi)下(xia)幾(ji)點；1、避免持(chi)續暴露(lu)。此(ci)防(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)服不能沒入化(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)品(pin)內，也(ye)不能持(chi)續暴露(lu)在(zai)(zai)危險(xian)的化(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液體噴(pen)濺或(huo)沖淋下(xia)。如(ru)非(fei)必要，不要穿著(zhu)防(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)服涉過危險(xian)化(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液體池。應(ying)(ying)(ying)盡益限(xian)制防(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)服直接(jie)接(jie)觸(chu)化(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)物品(pin)。如(ru)果(guo)直接(jie)受到(dao)危險(xian)化(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)品(pin)的噴(pen)濺或(huo)沖淋，則(ze)立即離(li)開此(ci)區域并(bing)進行洗消(xiao)。2、避免放熱反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)。某些化(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)物品(pin)和(he)水(shui)(shui)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)后會產(chan)生大且熱量。如(ru)果(guo)防(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)服受到(dao)大量此(ci)類(lei)和(he)水(shui)(shui)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)的化(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)品(pin)污(wu)染，則(ze)其在(zai)(zai)現(xian)場洗消(xiao)時(shi)有(you)可能由于高熱而被損(sun)壞。應(ying)(ying)(ying)在(zai)(zai)用水(shui)(shui)洗消(xiao)前，使用干沙或(huo)不起反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)的吸收劑去除該(gai)化(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)物品(pin)。

國內(nei)外(wai)醫(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)服面料的(de)(de)(de)(de)差異(yi)，醫(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)服作為防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)化(hua)服中的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)類型(xing)，它主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)用(yong)(yong)于醫(yi)(yi)護(hu)(hu)人員穿著(zhu)，能(neng)有(you)效的(de)(de)(de)(de)阻(zu)隔(ge)(ge)微(wei)生(sheng)物、阻(zu)擋體液滲透、防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)止疾(ji)病傳染(ran)的(de)(de)(de)(de)工作服裝。我國頒布的(de)(de)(de)(de)GB19082-2009《醫(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)一(yi)次性(xing)(xing)(xing)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)服技(ji)術(shu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求》，對(dui)醫(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)服提出(chu)了更為詳盡(jin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)術(shu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求，規定(ding)(ding)醫(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)服應在阻(zu)燃性(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)、沾水(shui)(shui)等級、電荷密度、斷裂延伸(shen)率(lv)及防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)水(shui)(shui)性(xing)(xing)(xing)等指標。縱觀目(mu)前所有(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)纖維織(zhi)物，都很難達到(dao)標準(zhun)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求的(de)(de)(de)(de)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)水(shui)(shui)、阻(zu)隔(ge)(ge)液體性(xing)(xing)(xing)，因(yin)此不(bu)可避免的(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)(yao)對(dui)織(zhi)物進(jin)行復合層壓，或者進(jin)行涂層整理，以提高(gao)其阻(zu)隔(ge)(ge)微(wei)粒性(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)。高(gao)質量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)醫(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)服則可以大(da)大(da)提高(gao)醫(yi)(yi)護(hu)(hu)人員的(de)(de)(de)(de)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)安全(quan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)，對(dui)于一(yi)些傳染(ran)性(xing)(xing)(xing)極強的(de)(de)(de)(de)細(xi)菌、病毒(du)，起到(dao)有(you)效的(de)(de)(de)(de)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)作用(yong)(yong)，使危害降至較低。國外(wai)對(dui)醫(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)面料及服裝進(jin)行了較多(duo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)系(xi)統研究，目(mu)前大(da)多(duo)使用(yong)(yong)聚(ju)四氟乙烯(PTFE)材(cai)質，并根據不(bu)同(tong)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)制定(ding)(ding)了相應標準(zhun)。聚(ju)四氟乙烯(PTFE)是(shi)一(yi)種高(gao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)聚(ju)合物，具(ju)有(you)較高(gao)耐水(shui)(shui)壓性(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)，同(tong)時微(wei)孔(kong)能(neng)暢通(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)排出(chu)汗(han)蒸汽。合適孔(kong)徑(jing)尺(chi)寸(cun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)PTFE膜(mo)能(neng)夠阻(zu)隔(ge)(ge)細(xi)菌病毒(du)。它的(de)(de)(de)(de)強度極佳、性(xing)(xing)(xing)質穩定(ding)(ding)、生(sheng)物兼容性(xing)(xing)(xing)好(hao)、熱穩定(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)好(hao)、容易(yi)成型(xing)。

這(zhe)(zhe)個(ge)怎么(me)說呢，小編對醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)療服(fu)(fu)裝還不(bu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)很了(le)(le)(le)解(jie)，就先來(lai)(lai)(lai)簡單(dan)(dan)講幾句吧。醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)和(he)(he)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)隔離服(fu)(fu)單(dan)(dan)單(dan)(dan)從(cong)字面(mian)上來(lai)(lai)(lai)理(li)(li)解(jie)的(de)(de)話(hua)呢，它(ta)們就已經(jing)有(you)(you)一(yi)定的(de)(de)區別(bie)了(le)(le)(le)。首先是(shi)(shi)(shi)這(zhe)(zhe)個(ge)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)隔離服(fu)(fu)，這(zhe)(zhe)種服(fu)(fu)裝一(yi)般來(lai)(lai)(lai)說是(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)次(ci)性(xing)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)，從(cong)某個(ge)角度來(lai)(lai)(lai)說可以(yi)節約成(cheng)本。而這(zhe)(zhe)個(ge)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)具有(you)(you)抗滲透功(gong)能(neng)(neng)、透氣性(xing)好(hao)、強力高(gao)和(he)(he)高(gao)耐靜水壓的(de)(de)特點，主要(yao)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于工業、電(dian)子(zi)、醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)療、防(fang)化和(he)(he)防(fang)細菌(jun)感染(ran)等環境(jing)下(xia)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。同時(shi)，醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)還是(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)學防(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)，為醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)人員提(ti)供保(bao)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)的(de)(de)一(yi)種服(fu)(fu)裝。這(zhe)(zhe)樣能(neng)(neng)使他們在(zai)(zai)為病人從(cong)事診(zhen)療、護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)的(de)(de)過程(cheng)中(zhong)免受病菌(jun)和(he)(he)病毒(du)的(de)(de)侵(qin)害(hai)。當然了(le)(le)(le)，醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)還有(you)(you)很多(duo)(duo)種好(hao)處呢。比方說：醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)還是(shi)(shi)(shi)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)品里(li)一(yi)個(ge)重要(yao)的(de)(de)組成(cheng)部分，它(ta)的(de)(de)基本要(yao)求是(shi)(shi)(shi)阻隔病毒(du)、細菌(jun)等有(you)(you)害(hai)物質，從(cong)而保(bao)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)人員在(zai)(zai)診(zhen)療、護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)過程(cheng)中(zhong)不(bu)被感染(ran)。另(ling)外(wai)，醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)還要(yao)滿足正(zheng)常的(de)(de)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)功(gong)能(neng)(neng)要(yao)求，有(you)(you)較好(hao)的(de)(de)穿著舒(shu)適性(xing)和(he)(he)安(an)全性(xing)，例如：具有(you)(you)較好(hao)的(de)(de)透濕(shi)性(xing)、阻燃性(xing)能(neng)(neng)和(he)(he)耐酒(jiu)精腐蝕性(xing)能(neng)(neng)等。好(hao)了(le)(le)(le)，不(bu)說這(zhe)(zhe)么(me)多(duo)(duo)了(le)(le)(le)，醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)和(he)(he)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)隔離服(fu)(fu)的(de)(de)區別(bie)就是(shi)(shi)(shi)這(zhe)(zhe)些，總結起來(lai)(lai)(lai)較大(da)的(de)(de)區別(bie)就是(shi)(shi)(shi)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)比較耐用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)了(le)(le)(le)，比較受醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)生和(he)(he)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)士的(de)(de)喜愛。

防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)化(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)(fu)作為常(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護服(fu)(fu)(fu)裝之一，往(wang)(wang)(wang)往(wang)(wang)(wang)可以(yi)避免我們在有毒氣(qi)體(ti)，化(hua)(hua)學(xue)實驗場所受到(dao)傷害!除了性能被人們關(guan)注外，人們往(wang)(wang)(wang)往(wang)(wang)(wang)還比較(jiao)關(guan)心(xin)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)化(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)(fu)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)壽(shou)(shou)命這一問題，今天(tian)我們先講解下全(quan)(quan)封閉(bi)(bi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)化(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)(fu)的(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)壽(shou)(shou)命和其(qi)影(ying)(ying)(ying)響因素!全(quan)(quan)封閉(bi)(bi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)化(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)(fu)正常(chang)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)壽(shou)(shou)命在5-8年之間(jian)，當然具體(ti)還要看使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)方法和保(bao)養，那為何(he)別人能用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)8年，而你的(de)(de)僅用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)5年，甚(shen)至更少呢?我們下面來說下影(ying)(ying)(ying)響全(quan)(quan)封閉(bi)(bi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)化(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)(fu)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)壽(shou)(shou)命的(de)(de)因素!影(ying)(ying)(ying)響全(quan)(quan)封閉(bi)(bi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)化(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)(fu)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)壽(shou)(shou)命有三因素，使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)環(huan)境(jing)、保(bao)養和存儲!下面我們詳(xiang)細說下首先，全(quan)(quan)封閉(bi)(bi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)化(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)(fu)受到(dao)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)環(huan)境(jing)的(de)(de)影(ying)(ying)(ying)響，會影(ying)(ying)(ying)響使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)壽(shou)(shou)命，因為全(quan)(quan)封閉(bi)(bi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)化(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)(fu)是(shi)(shi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)化(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)(fu)等(deng)級高的(de)(de)，并且(qie)其(qi)工作環(huan)境(jing)也(ye)是(shi)(shi)比較(jiao)惡劣的(de)(de)。在其(qi)工作環(huan)境(jing)中經常(chang)會有一些有害物(wu)質、有腐蝕(shi)物(wu)質等(deng)對防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)化(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)(fu)產生損壞，因此會慢(man)慢(man)使(shi)(shi)(shi)其(qi)壽(shou)(shou)命減少。

如何選擇適合自己的防護服是一門學問。我們總結了7大要點,教你如何選擇適合自己的防護服。優質防護服這7大要點是一.防護功能二.(再提)防護功能三.重量四.人體工程學設計五.型號尺寸六.材料七.使用年限。醫用防護服。防護服價格那么,讓(rang)我們(men)仔細分析一(yi)下每一(yi)個要(yao)點的(de)(de)(de)成因(yin):一(yi):防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)功(gong)能(neng)。防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)功(gong)能(neng)是(shi)(shi)(shi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)的(de)(de)(de)頭等重(zhong)要(yao)指標,好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)應遵循(xun) ALARA原則,即把人(ren)(ren)體(ti)可能(neng)吸收的(de)(de)(de)射線劑量合(he)(he)理(li)的(de)(de)(de)降(jiang)到(dao)(dao)較低( doses as low as reasonable achievable)。對醫護(hu)(hu)(hu)人(ren)(ren)員來(lai)說,穿著(zhu)不超過0.50mmPb鉛當量的(de)(de)(de)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)比較好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)選擇。如果穿著(zhu)超過。0.50mmPb的(de)(de)(de)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu),只會讓(rang)人(ren)(ren)體(ti)承受(shou)不必要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)量。二:(再提(ti))防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)功(gong)能(neng)。防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)功(gong)能(neng)太重(zhong)要(yao)了,因(yin)此(ci)在這里出現了兩(liang)次。規范(fan)的(de)(de)(de)要(yao)求是(shi)(shi)(shi),防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)必須(xu)(xu)(xu)覆(fu)蓋人(ren)(ren)體(ti)從(cong)脖子到(dao)(dao)膝蓋以(yi)下(長膝下10cm)的(de)(de)(de)部(bu)位,因(yin)為膝關節處會產(chan)生骨髓(sui)。防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)正(zheng)面重(zhong)合(he)(he)是(shi)(shi)(shi)減輕重(zhong)量的(de)(de)(de)有效方(fang)法之一(yi)(但必須(xu)(xu)(xu)符(fu)合(he)(he)人(ren)(ren)體(ti)解剖學設計):必須(xu)(xu)(xu)從(cong)胸兩(liang)側(ce)均(jun)勻覆(fu)蓋,以(yi)有效保護(hu)(hu)(hu)內臟,如胸部(bu),肺(fei)部(bu),肝部(bu)和脾。