防(fang)化(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)(fu)是(shi)指在(zai)有危(wei)(wei)險性化(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)品(pin)(pin)(pin)及(ji)腐蝕物(wu)(wu)作業(ye)環境中使用的(de)一種服(fu)(fu)(fu)裝，它(ta)可以(yi)為作業(ye)人員(yuan)安全健康(kang)提供很好的(de)保護(hu)(hu)作用，但是(shi)，我們在(zai)使用的(de)時候，應(ying)該(gai)避(bi)免(mian)以(yi)下幾點；1、避(bi)免(mian)持續暴露。此(ci)防(fang)護(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)不(bu)能沒入化(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)品(pin)(pin)(pin)內，也不(bu)能持續暴露在(zai)危(wei)(wei)險的(de)化(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)液(ye)體(ti)噴(pen)濺(jian)或沖(chong)淋(lin)下。如非必要，不(bu)要穿著防(fang)護(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)涉(she)過危(wei)(wei)險化(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)液(ye)體(ti)池。應(ying)盡(jin)益限制防(fang)護(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)直(zhi)接接觸化(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)物(wu)(wu)品(pin)(pin)(pin)。如果直(zhi)接受(shou)到危(wei)(wei)險化(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)品(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)噴(pen)濺(jian)或沖(chong)淋(lin)，則立即離開此(ci)區域并進行洗消。2、避(bi)免(mian)放熱反(fan)應(ying)。某(mou)些化(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)物(wu)(wu)品(pin)(pin)(pin)和水反(fan)應(ying)后會產生大且熱量。如果防(fang)護(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)受(shou)到大量此(ci)類和水反(fan)應(ying)的(de)化(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)品(pin)(pin)(pin)污染，則其在(zai)現場(chang)洗消時有可能由于(yu)高熱而被損壞。應(ying)在(zai)用水洗消前，使用干沙或不(bu)起反(fan)應(ying)的(de)吸收劑去除該(gai)化(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)物(wu)(wu)品(pin)(pin)(pin)。

國(guo)內外(wai)醫(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)服面料(liao)的(de)(de)(de)差(cha)異(yi)，醫(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)服作(zuo)為防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)化服中的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)類(lei)型，它(ta)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)于醫(yi)護(hu)(hu)人員穿著，能(neng)(neng)有(you)效(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)阻隔(ge)(ge)微生物、阻擋體(ti)液(ye)滲透、防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)疾病傳(chuan)染的(de)(de)(de)工作(zuo)服裝。我國(guo)頒布(bu)的(de)(de)(de)GB19082-2009《醫(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)一(yi)次性(xing)(xing)(xing)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)服技(ji)術(shu)要(yao)(yao)求》，對(dui)醫(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)服提出(chu)了(le)更為詳(xiang)盡的(de)(de)(de)技(ji)術(shu)要(yao)(yao)求，規定(ding)醫(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)服應在阻燃(ran)性(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)、沾水等級、電荷密(mi)度(du)(du)、斷裂延伸(shen)率及(ji)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)水性(xing)(xing)(xing)等指標。縱觀目(mu)前所(suo)有(you)的(de)(de)(de)纖維織(zhi)物，都(dou)很難達到(dao)標準(zhun)要(yao)(yao)求的(de)(de)(de)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)水、阻隔(ge)(ge)液(ye)體(ti)性(xing)(xing)(xing)，因此不(bu)可避(bi)免的(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)對(dui)織(zhi)物進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)復(fu)合層壓(ya)，或者進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)涂層整理，以提高(gao)其(qi)阻隔(ge)(ge)微粒性(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)。高(gao)質(zhi)量的(de)(de)(de)醫(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)服則可以大(da)大(da)提高(gao)醫(yi)護(hu)(hu)人員的(de)(de)(de)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)安(an)全性(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)，對(dui)于一(yi)些傳(chuan)染性(xing)(xing)(xing)極(ji)強的(de)(de)(de)細菌(jun)、病毒，起到(dao)有(you)效(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)，使危(wei)害(hai)降至較低。國(guo)外(wai)對(dui)醫(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)面料(liao)及(ji)服裝進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)了(le)較多(duo)的(de)(de)(de)系統(tong)研究，目(mu)前大(da)多(duo)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)材質(zhi)，并根據(ju)不(bu)同需要(yao)(yao)制定(ding)了(le)相應標準(zhun)。聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)是一(yi)種高(gao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)的(de)(de)(de)聚合物，具有(you)較高(gao)耐水壓(ya)性(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)，同時微孔能(neng)(neng)暢通的(de)(de)(de)排出(chu)汗蒸(zheng)汽。合適孔徑尺寸(cun)的(de)(de)(de)PTFE膜能(neng)(neng)夠(gou)阻隔(ge)(ge)細菌(jun)病毒。它(ta)的(de)(de)(de)強度(du)(du)極(ji)佳、性(xing)(xing)(xing)質(zhi)穩定(ding)、生物兼容性(xing)(xing)(xing)好、熱穩定(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)好、容易成型。

這(zhe)個(ge)(ge)怎么說呢(ni)，小編(bian)對醫(yi)療(liao)(liao)服(fu)(fu)(fu)裝(zhuang)還不(bu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)很(hen)(hen)了解(jie)，就先來(lai)簡單(dan)講(jiang)幾句吧。醫(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)和醫(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)隔(ge)離服(fu)(fu)(fu)單(dan)單(dan)從(cong)字面上來(lai)理解(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)話呢(ni)，它(ta)們(men)就已經有(you)一(yi)(yi)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區別了。首(shou)先是(shi)(shi)(shi)這(zhe)個(ge)(ge)醫(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)隔(ge)離服(fu)(fu)(fu)，這(zhe)種服(fu)(fu)(fu)裝(zhuang)一(yi)(yi)般(ban)來(lai)說是(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)次性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，從(cong)某個(ge)(ge)角度來(lai)說可(ke)以節約成(cheng)本(ben)。而(er)這(zhe)個(ge)(ge)醫(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)具有(you)抗(kang)滲透功能、透氣性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)好(hao)、強力(li)高和高耐(nai)靜水壓的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)特點(dian)，主要(yao)應用(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)工業、電子、醫(yi)療(liao)(liao)、防(fang)(fang)(fang)化(hua)和防(fang)(fang)(fang)細(xi)菌感染等環境(jing)下使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)。同時，醫(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)還是(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)醫(yi)學防(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)，為醫(yi)護(hu)人(ren)員提供保護(hu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)種服(fu)(fu)(fu)裝(zhuang)。這(zhe)樣能使(shi)他們(men)在為病人(ren)從(cong)事(shi)診療(liao)(liao)、護(hu)理的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)免受(shou)病菌和病毒的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)侵(qin)害。當然了，醫(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)還有(you)很(hen)(hen)多(duo)(duo)種好(hao)處(chu)呢(ni)。比方說：醫(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)還是(shi)(shi)(shi)醫(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)品(pin)里一(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)重(zhong)要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)組成(cheng)部(bu)分，它(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)本(ben)要(yao)求是(shi)(shi)(shi)阻隔(ge)病毒、細(xi)菌等有(you)害物質，從(cong)而(er)保護(hu)醫(yi)護(hu)人(ren)員在診療(liao)(liao)、護(hu)理過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)不(bu)被感染。另外(wai)，醫(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)還要(yao)滿(man)足正(zheng)常的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)功能要(yao)求，有(you)較(jiao)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)穿著舒(shu)適(shi)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)和安全性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，例如：具有(you)較(jiao)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)透濕性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、阻燃(ran)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)能和耐(nai)酒精腐蝕(shi)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)能等。好(hao)了，不(bu)說這(zhe)么多(duo)(duo)了，醫(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)和醫(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)隔(ge)離服(fu)(fu)(fu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區別就是(shi)(shi)(shi)這(zhe)些，總結起(qi)來(lai)較(jiao)大的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區別就是(shi)(shi)(shi)醫(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)比較(jiao)耐(nai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)了，比較(jiao)受(shou)醫(yi)生和護(hu)士的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)喜(xi)愛。

防(fang)(fang)(fang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)作為常(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)防(fang)(fang)(fang)護服(fu)(fu)裝之(zhi)一(yi)，往往可(ke)以避免我(wo)們(men)在(zai)有(you)(you)毒氣體，化(hua)(hua)(hua)學實驗場所受到(dao)傷(shang)害!除(chu)了性能被人(ren)們(men)關注外，人(ren)們(men)往往還比(bi)較(jiao)(jiao)關心防(fang)(fang)(fang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)壽命(ming)(ming)這一(yi)問題，今(jin)天我(wo)們(men)先講(jiang)解下(xia)全封閉(bi)(bi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)的(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)壽命(ming)(ming)和其(qi)影響(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)因(yin)(yin)素(su)!全封閉(bi)(bi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)正(zheng)常(chang)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)壽命(ming)(ming)在(zai)5-8年(nian)(nian)之(zhi)間，當然(ran)具體還要(yao)看使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)方法和保(bao)(bao)養(yang)，那為何(he)別(bie)人(ren)能用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)8年(nian)(nian)，而你的(de)(de)僅用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)5年(nian)(nian)，甚至更(geng)少呢?我(wo)們(men)下(xia)面(mian)來說(shuo)下(xia)影響(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)全封閉(bi)(bi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)壽命(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)因(yin)(yin)素(su)!影響(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)全封閉(bi)(bi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)壽命(ming)(ming)有(you)(you)三因(yin)(yin)素(su)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)環(huan)境、保(bao)(bao)養(yang)和存儲!下(xia)面(mian)我(wo)們(men)詳細說(shuo)下(xia)首先，全封閉(bi)(bi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)受到(dao)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)環(huan)境的(de)(de)影響(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，會影響(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)壽命(ming)(ming)，因(yin)(yin)為全封閉(bi)(bi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)是防(fang)(fang)(fang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)等(deng)級高的(de)(de)，并(bing)且其(qi)工作環(huan)境也是比(bi)較(jiao)(jiao)惡劣(lie)的(de)(de)。在(zai)其(qi)工作環(huan)境中經(jing)常(chang)會有(you)(you)一(yi)些有(you)(you)害物質、有(you)(you)腐蝕(shi)物質等(deng)對防(fang)(fang)(fang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)產生損壞，因(yin)(yin)此會慢慢使(shi)(shi)(shi)其(qi)壽命(ming)(ming)減(jian)少。

如何選擇適合自己的防護服是一門學問。我們總結了7大要點,教你如何選擇適合自己的防護服。優質防護服這7大要點是一.防護功能二.(再提)防護功能三.重量四.人體工程學設計五.型號尺寸六.材料七.使用年限。醫用防護服。防護服價格那么,讓我們仔細分析(xi)一(yi)下(xia)每一(yi)個要點的(de)(de)(de)成因:一(yi):防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)功(gong)(gong)能。防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)功(gong)(gong)能是(shi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)的(de)(de)(de)頭等重(zhong)(zhong)要指標(biao),好的(de)(de)(de)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)應遵循 ALARA原(yuan)則,即把(ba)人(ren)(ren)體(ti)(ti)可能吸收(shou)的(de)(de)(de)射線(xian)劑量(liang)(liang)(liang)合理(li)的(de)(de)(de)降到(dao)較低( doses as low as reasonable achievable)。對醫護(hu)(hu)(hu)人(ren)(ren)員來說,穿著(zhu)不超過(guo)0.50mmPb鉛當量(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)是(shi)比較好的(de)(de)(de)選擇。如果穿著(zhu)超過(guo)。0.50mmPb的(de)(de)(de)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu),只會(hui)讓人(ren)(ren)體(ti)(ti)承受(shou)不必(bi)(bi)要的(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)。二:(再提)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)功(gong)(gong)能。防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)功(gong)(gong)能太重(zhong)(zhong)要了,因此在這里出現了兩(liang)次。規范的(de)(de)(de)要求(qiu)是(shi),防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)必(bi)(bi)須(xu)覆蓋(gai)(gai)人(ren)(ren)體(ti)(ti)從脖子到(dao)膝蓋(gai)(gai)以下(xia)(長膝下(xia)10cm)的(de)(de)(de)部位,因為(wei)膝關節處(chu)會(hui)產生骨髓。防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)正面重(zhong)(zhong)合是(shi)減(jian)輕重(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)有效方(fang)法之一(yi)(但必(bi)(bi)須(xu)符合人(ren)(ren)體(ti)(ti)解剖學設計):必(bi)(bi)須(xu)從胸兩(liang)側(ce)均勻覆蓋(gai)(gai),以有效保(bao)護(hu)(hu)(hu)內(nei)臟,如胸部,肺(fei)部,肝部和脾。