防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)種(zhong)(zhong)類(lei)包括工業用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)、醫(yi)療款防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)、軍用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)和特(te)殊(shu)人群使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)。其(qi)中防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)的(de)(de)(de)功能主(zhu)要包括阻燃，隔熱(re)(re)(re)，防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)輻射(she)，防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)靜電，耐酸(suan)堿等功能。下面(mian)主(zhu)要介紹一下各種(zhong)(zhong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)的(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)1.防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)熱(re)(re)(re)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)隔熱(re)(re)(re)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)主(zhu)要分為非(fei)調(diao)節(jie)和調(diao)節(jie)兩種(zhong)(zhong)。1)非(fei)調(diao)節(jie)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)熱(re)(re)(re)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)以具(ju)有(you)良好反(fan)(fan)射(she)特(te)性(xing)，能反(fan)(fan)射(she)輻射(she)熱(re)(re)(re)而起(qi)到(dao)隔熱(re)(re)(re)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)鋁箔隔熱(re)(re)(re)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)為代表。這(zhe)(zhe)種(zhong)(zhong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)配有(you)涂(tu)金(jin)屬(shu)膜的(de)(de)(de)反(fan)(fan)射(she)鏡片(pian)的(de)(de)(de)鋁箔帽盔、手套、靴。使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)這(zhe)(zhe)類(lei)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)必須經(jing)常(chang)(chang)(chang)注意保持(chi)表面(mian)光亮(liang)潔凈，否則將失去反(fan)(fan)射(she)輻射(she)熱(re)(re)(re)的(de)(de)(de)效能。石棉防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)熱(re)(re)(re)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)導熱(re)(re)(re)系數小，隔熱(re)(re)(re)性(xing)好，但(dan)太重，穿著(zhu)后操作(zuo)(zuo)不(bu)(bu)便。白帆布(bu)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)雖防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)輻射(she)熱(re)(re)(re)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)遠不(bu)(bu)如前兩者，但(dan)具(ju)有(you)經(jing)濟耐用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)特(te)點(dian)，目前使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)比較(jiao)(jiao)廣泛。2)調(diao)節(jie)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)熱(re)(re)(re)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)是(shi)一種(zhong)(zhong)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)內裝有(you)若干冰袋(dai)的(de)(de)(de)冷(leng)凍服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，這(zhe)(zhe)種(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)凍服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)是(shi)一個背(bei)心(xin)，背(bei)心(xin)前后的(de)(de)(de)口(kou)袋(dai)內裝有(you)金(jin)屬(shu)扁罐(guan)，罐(guan)內裝有(you)低(di)溫無(wu)毒(du)的(de)(de)(de)鹽溶(rong)液，當鹽溶(rong)液升溫時可以調(diao)換。這(zhe)(zhe)種(zhong)(zhong)扁罐(guan)也可以放(fang)在安全帽內，在高(gao)溫強(qiang)輻射(she)環境(jing)下勞動時可以使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。2.防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)化(hua)(hua)學污染服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)酸(suan)堿對皮膚的(de)(de)(de)傷害(hai)，常(chang)(chang)(chang)以丙綸，滌輪或氯(lv)綸等面(mian)料制(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo)。防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)化(hua)(hua)學物進入(ru)機體(ti)的(de)(de)(de)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，常(chang)(chang)(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)各種(zhong)(zhong)對所(suo)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)物質不(bu)(bu)滲(shen)透(tou)或滲(shen)透(tou)率小的(de)(de)(de)聚合物，涂(tu)于化(hua)(hua)纖或天然纖維織物上制(zhi)成。 一般用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)較(jiao)(jiao)致(zhi)密的(de)(de)(de)棉布(bu)、麻布(bu)或帆布(bu)制(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo)。需(xu)具(ju)有(you)良好的(de)(de)(de)透(tou)氣性(xing)和防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)塵性(xing)，式(shi)樣(yang)有(you)連身式(shi)和分身式(shi)兩種(zhong)(zhong)，袖口(kou)、褲(ku)口(kou)均(jun)須扎緊，用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)雙(shuang)層扣(kou)，即扣(kou)外再縫(feng)上蓋布(bu)加(jia)扣(kou)，以防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)粉塵進入(ru)。

國內外醫用防護服面料的差異，醫用防護服作為防化服中的一類型，它主要用于醫護人員穿著，能有效的阻隔微生物、阻擋體液滲透、防止疾病傳染的工作服裝。優質自動換床單婦檢床我國頒布的GB19082-2009《醫用一次性防護服技術要求》，對醫用防護服提出了更為詳盡的技術要求，規定醫用防護服應在阻燃性能、沾水等級、電荷密度、斷裂延伸率及防水性等指標。自動換床單婦檢床價格縱觀目前(qian)所有的(de)纖維織物(wu)，都很(hen)難達到標準(zhun)要求的(de)防水、阻隔(ge)液體性(xing)(xing)，因此不可避免(mian)的(de)要對織物(wu)進行復合(he)層(ceng)壓，或者進行涂層(ceng)整理，以提高(gao)(gao)其(qi)阻隔(ge)微(wei)粒性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)。高(gao)(gao)質量的(de)醫(yi)用(yong)(yong)防護(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)則可以大大提高(gao)(gao)醫(yi)護(hu)(hu)(hu)人員的(de)防護(hu)(hu)(hu)安全性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)，對于一些傳(chuan)染(ran)性(xing)(xing)極(ji)(ji)強的(de)細(xi)(xi)菌、病毒，起到有效的(de)防護(hu)(hu)(hu)作用(yong)(yong)，使(shi)危害降(jiang)至較低。國(guo)外對醫(yi)用(yong)(yong)防護(hu)(hu)(hu)面料及服(fu)裝進行了(le)較多(duo)的(de)系統研究，目前(qian)大多(duo)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)聚四氟乙(yi)烯(PTFE)材質，并根據不同需要制定(ding)了(le)相(xiang)應標準(zhun)。聚四氟乙(yi)烯(PTFE)是一種高(gao)(gao)性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)的(de)聚合(he)物(wu)，具有較高(gao)(gao)耐水壓性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)，同時微(wei)孔(kong)能(neng)(neng)暢(chang)通的(de)排出汗蒸汽。合(he)適孔(kong)徑尺寸的(de)PTFE膜能(neng)(neng)夠阻隔(ge)細(xi)(xi)菌病毒。它(ta)的(de)強度極(ji)(ji)佳(jia)、性(xing)(xing)質穩定(ding)、生物(wu)兼容性(xing)(xing)好、熱穩定(ding)性(xing)(xing)好、容易成型。

醫(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)防(fang)護(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)的(de)(de)(de)具(ju)(ju)體(ti)(ti)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)有(you)(you)哪(na)些？醫(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)防(fang)護(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)專業(ye)是為(wei)了確保醫(yi)(yi)(yi)護(hu)(hu)人員不(bu)(bu)受病(bing)菌(jun)以及有(you)(you)害物質(zhi)、腐蝕(shi)物品的(de)(de)(de)影響，也更能(neng)保持工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)環境整潔而生(sheng)產的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)種服(fu)(fu)裝。醫(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)服(fu)(fu)具(ju)(ju)有(you)(you)很(hen)好的(de)(de)(de)韌性(xing)以及抗腐蝕(shi)性(xing)，無(wu)刺(ci)激(ji)性(xing)對皮(pi)膚沒有(you)(you)害處，而且(qie)還具(ju)(ju)有(you)(you)防(fang)輻射的(de)(de)(de)躬耕，一(yi)般來講(jiang)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)防(fang)護(hu)(hu)的(de)(de)(de)性(xing)能(neng)要(yao)求非常高，接下來華豫醫(yi)(yi)(yi)療就講(jiang)解一(yi)下醫(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)服(fu)(fu)具(ju)(ju)有(you)(you)哪(na)些特點。1.醫(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)服(fu)(fu)采用(yong)(yong)連(lian)體(ti)(ti)款式，前開(kai)口。2.醫(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)服(fu)(fu)具(ju)(ju)有(you)(you)結實耐用(yong)(yong)，抗撕裂及磨(mo)損，穿(chuan)著舒適(shi)(shi)、柔軟(ruan)、輕盈、透氣，不(bu)(bu)起毛，防(fang)污染，而且(qie)具(ju)(ju)有(you)(you)很(hen)好的(de)(de)(de)防(fang)靜電(dian)的(de)(de)(de)性(xing)能(neng)。3.透氣性(xing)能(neng)好，即使(shi)因(yin)為(wei)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)緊張出汗也會很(hen)好的(de)(de)(de)揮發，不(bu)(bu)至(zhi)于(yu)因(yin)為(wei)身(shen)體(ti)(ti)不(bu)(bu)適(shi)(shi)影響工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)，不(bu)(bu)過是單(dan)方向的(de)(de)(de)，醫(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)服(fu)(fu)能(neng)夠將水基液體(ti)(ti)及浮質(zhi)排斥(chi)(chi)在(zai)外(wai)。4.100%高密度(du)聚乙烯制(zhi)成，不(bu)(bu)含填充劑、粘(zhan)合(he)劑、和硅。5.表面平滑排斥(chi)(chi)無(wu)機(ji)液體(ti)(ti)，防(fang)止化學物質(zhi)濺落，同時(shi)令(ling)固態粉塵(chen)不(bu)(bu)易粘(zhan)附。

消(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)(fu)，俗稱(cheng)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)(fu)。英文名稱(cheng)：Fire-fighting Anti-chemical Clothers。它(ta)是(shi)消(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)員(yuan)(yuan)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)之一，消(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)員(yuan)(yuan)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)(fu)分為消(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)戰斗服(fu)(fu)(fu)，消(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)避火服(fu)(fu)(fu)，消(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)隔熱服(fu)(fu)(fu)，消(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)員(yuan)(yuan)重型防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)(fu)，消(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)員(yuan)(yuan)輕(qing)型防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)(fu)。它(ta)是(shi)消(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)員(yuan)(yuan)在(zai)(zai)有(you)危險性(xing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)物品和腐蝕性(xing)物質(zhi)(zhi)的火場(chang)和事故現場(chang)進行滅火戰斗和搶(qiang)險救援時(shi)，為保護(hu)自身免(mian)遭化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)危險品或腐蝕性(xing)物質(zhi)(zhi)的侵害而穿(chuan)著(zhu)的防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)。防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)(fu)的標(biao)準制定(ding)，是(shi)在(zai)(zai)1990年，當時(shi)美(mei)國消(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)協會（NFPA）和美(mei)國材料(liao)實驗協會（ASTM）提出和發展了(le)附加(jia)的標(biao)準，而且被OSHA認可。FPA1991標(biao)準對氣密防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)(fu)提出了(le)性(xing)能要求，這些(xie)要求包括防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)和防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火焰測(ce)試，可防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)21種基本化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)品。