醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，說白了就(jiu)(jiu)是醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)人員專門穿的(de)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)裝。醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)可以(yi)隔絕病毒細菌、一些有(you)害(hai)(hai)的(de)粉塵、以(yi)及酸(suan)鹽性(xing)(xing)(xing)溶液，可以(yi)保障(zhang)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)人員衣(yi)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)潔凈(jing)，保持環境的(de)清潔等。下面河北(bei)九郡(jun)詳(xiang)細為大家介紹醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)和使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)范圍。醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)PP（聚丙烯(xi)，占總(zong)數(shu)的(de)62%)無(wu)紡布(bu)材料，外部(bu)覆(fu)有(you)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)專用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)透(tou)氣(qi)膜，透(tou)氣(qi)性(xing)(xing)(xing)強，防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)靜電；具(ju)有(you)較(jiao)佳的(de)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)滲透(tou)性(xing)(xing)(xing)，不(bu)(bu)僅(jin)在抗(kang)多(duo)種有(you)機溶劑、酸(suan)堿腐(fu)蝕的(de)同時(shi)，還(huan)具(ju)有(you)較(jiao)高的(de)耐沖擊性(xing)(xing)(xing)。機械性(xing)(xing)(xing)質強韌，質地(di)柔軟舒適(shi)。不(bu)(bu)助(zhu)燃、無(wu)毒無(wu)刺激性(xing)(xing)(xing)，對皮(pi)膚無(wu)害(hai)(hai)。醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，屬(shu)于防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)分類中的(de)安全(quan)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，也屬(shu)于一次性(xing)(xing)(xing)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)種類。現(xian)在國(guo)(guo)內醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)種類繁(fan)多(duo)，并且(qie)很多(duo)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)達不(bu)(bu)到安全(quan)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)，所以(yi)造(zao)成比(bi)較(jiao)側重進口防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，這就(jiu)(jiu)要說到美(mei)國(guo)(guo)了，美(mei)國(guo)(guo)針對于醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)的(de)質量研究，具(ju)有(you)一套比(bi)較(jiao)完善(shan)的(de)測試認證標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)，因此會(hui)對醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)進行比(bi)較(jiao)嚴格的(de)評估、審核，不(bu)(bu)定期進行抽檢。美(mei)國(guo)(guo)比(bi)較(jiao)杰(jie)出(chu)的(de)要數(shu)雷(lei)克(ke)蘭醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)了，雷(lei)克(ke)蘭醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)完善(shan)了GB19082-2009醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)一次性(xing)(xing)(xing)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)的(de)技術要求。完全(quan)符(fu)合(he)國(guo)(guo)內對于醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)的(de)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)。 　　

1：防(fang)靜(jing)(jing)(jing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)工(gong)作(zuo)服(fu)應(ying)(ying)堅持(chi)的(de)(de)防(fang)靜(jing)(jing)(jing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)功用(yong)(yong)，用(yong)(yong)軟(ruan)毛(mao)刷，軟(ruan)布蘸中性洗刷劑(ji)洗刷，服(fu)裝材料纖維無損(sun)傷。2：穿防(fang)靜(jing)(jing)(jing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)服(fu)裝，你(ni)也應(ying)(ying)該支持(chi)運(yun)用(yong)(yong)防(fang)靜(jing)(jing)(jing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)鞋，也應(ying)(ying)該隨著地(di)(di)面導電(dian)(dian)(dian)地(di)(di)板。3：戴一段時(shi)間來處理具有(you)防(fang)靜(jing)(jing)(jing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)服(fu)裝進行(xing)檢查，如果不(bu)符合監管要求的(de)(de)靜(jing)(jing)(jing)態函數，你(ni)不(bu)能(neng)(neng)防(fang)止(zhi)運(yun)用(yong)(yong)靜(jing)(jing)(jing)態。工(gong)廠效勞4：0.25兆(zhao)焦耳(er)以下(xia)的(de)(de)可(ke)燃(ran)能(neng)(neng)量的(de)(de)低點，在(zai)正(zheng)常情況下(xia)，爆(bao)炸(zha)性氣體混(hun)合物，在(zai)承繼前出現重(zhong)復或長時(shi)。間的(de)(de)組(zu)織和(he)爆(bao)炸(zha)性氣體混(hun)合物可(ke)以烘托的(de)(de)當地(di)(di)，短時(shi)間內，應(ying)(ying)該穿防(fang)靜(jing)(jing)(jing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)工(gong)作(zuo)服(fu)。5：在(zai)易(yi)(yi)燃(ran)易(yi)(yi)爆(bao)場所穿脫阻止(zhi)防(fang)靜(jing)(jing)(jing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)工(gong)作(zuo)服(fu)。6：阻止(zhi)附(fu)加防(fang)靜(jing)(jing)(jing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)服(fu)裝或佩帶任何(he)金屬(shu)物體。

全封閉防化服按型式分為全封閉防化服和半封閉防化服兩種，前者內置正壓式消防空氣呼吸器，后者外置正壓式消防空氣呼吸器。推薦自動換床單床而全封閉式又分為配置通風系統和不配置通風系統兩種。下面河北九郡來詳細介紹下全封閉防化服。自動換床單床價格全(quan)封(feng)閉防(fang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)的(de)(de)(de)構成：全(quan)封(feng)閉防(fang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)是一種由頭罩(zhao)、連(lian)衣褲(ku)、防(fang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)手套、防(fang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)膠靴連(lian)為(wei)一體(ti)的(de)(de)(de)防(fang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)裝，使(shi)用(yong)(yong)時與正(zheng)壓式(shi)消(xiao)防(fang)空(kong)(kong)氣呼(hu)(hu)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)器(qi)配合使(shi)用(yong)(yong)。全(quan)封(feng)閉防(fang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)的(de)(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)方法(fa)：首(shou)先按正(zheng)壓式(shi)消(xiao)防(fang)空(kong)(kong)氣呼(hu)(hu)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)器(qi)說明書要求(qiu)佩戴(dai)空(kong)(kong)氣呼(hu)(hu)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)器(qi)。將防(fang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)密封(feng)拉(la)(la)(la)鏈拉(la)(la)(la)開(kai)(kai)，先伸(shen)(shen)入右腳，再(zai)伸(shen)(shen)入左腳，將防(fang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)拉(la)(la)(la)至半(ban)腰，然后(hou)(hou)將背囊罩(zhao)上(shang)空(kong)(kong)氣呼(hu)(hu)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)器(qi)。將供給閥的(de)(de)(de)快速接頭插(cha)入正(zheng)壓式(shi)消(xiao)防(fang)空(kong)(kong)氣呼(hu)(hu)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)器(qi)的(de)(de)(de)插(cha)座上(shang)，打(da)開(kai)(kai)氣瓶開(kai)(kai)關，戴(dai)好空(kong)(kong)氣呼(hu)(hu)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)器(qi)的(de)(de)(de)全(quan)面罩(zhao)。先呼(hu)(hu)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)幾次(ci)，確認(ren)呼(hu)(hu)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)及(ji)其它一切正(zheng)常后(hou)(hou)穿上(shang)兩(liang)袖(xiu)、戴(dai)好大視野連(lian)體(ti)頭罩(zhao)，拉(la)(la)(la)合密封(feng)拉(la)(la)(la)鏈。正(zheng)常呼(hu)(hu)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)大約(yue)1.5 分鐘(zhong)后(hou)(hou)，防(fang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)鼓起(qi)，此時可以進入作業現場。

醫(yi)用(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)是(shi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)的(de)主要(yao)(yao)種類之一，多(duo)用(yong)(yong)在醫(yi)療行業可能(neng)接觸到微(wei)生(sheng)物(wu)的(de)環節中，可以有(you)效抵御外界(jie)微(wei)生(sheng)物(wu)的(de)威脅(xie)，保護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)醫(yi)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)人(ren)員免受傷害。目前市(shi)面(mian)上醫(yi)療防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)所用(yong)(yong)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)各異，不(bu)過無論什么(me)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)都(dou)需要(yao)(yao)滿(man)足各項指標(biao)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)，具體(ti)內容如(ru)下(xia)。醫(yi)用(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)種類：1.涂層(ceng)(ceng)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)。國內多(duo)數企(qi)業采用(yong)(yong)濕(shi)(shi)法(fa)或干法(fa)聚(ju)氨酯、聚(ju)丙(bing)烯(xi)酸酯、聚(ju)偏氟乙(yi)(yi)烯(xi)對(dui)織物(wu)進(jin)行涂層(ceng)(ceng)整理(li)，然(ran)后將此面(mian)料(liao)(liao)用(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)制作防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)。2.PU、TPU膜(mo)復(fu)合(he)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)。這種復(fu)合(he)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)在透(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)濕(shi)(shi)性(xing)與舒適性(xing)上與涂層(ceng)(ceng)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)相比有(you)一定的(de)改善。3.PTFE微(wei)孔膜(mo)復(fu)合(he)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)。國內軍隊在特(te)殊軍種的(de)軍服(fu)(fu)裝備上有(you)小批量的(de)應用(yong)(yong)，在醫(yi)用(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)裝上的(de)應用(yong)(yong)還(huan)(huan)處于(yu)(yu)研究試用(yong)(yong)階段。聚(ju)四氟乙(yi)(yi)烯(xi)微(wei)孔薄膜(mo)可以有(you)效解決涂層(ceng)(ceng)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)、PU、TPU膜(mo)復(fu)合(he)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)持(chi)久(jiu)性(xing)不(bu)佳(jia)，透(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)濕(shi)(shi)性(xing)不(bu)太理(li)想這兩個(ge)缺點。PTFE的(de)缺點是(shi)成本偏高(gao)(gao)。醫(yi)用(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)性(xing)能(neng)評價(jia)標(biao)準。1、防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)性(xing)。防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)性(xing)能(neng)的(de)評價(jia)方法(fa)主要(yao)(yao)有(you)靜水壓(ya)、沾水試驗、沖(chong)擊滲(shen)(shen)透(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)、噴淋、血液滲(shen)(shen)透(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)以及微(wei)生(sheng)物(wu)穿透(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)和(he)顆粒過濾效率等(deng)。GB19082-2003規定了沾水等(deng)級(ji)不(bu)低(di)于(yu)(yu)GB3級(ji)，靜水壓(ya)則(ze)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)17cmH2O不(bu)得滲(shen)(shen)透(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)，還(huan)(huan)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)合(he)成血液不(bu)能(neng)透(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)過防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)；EN13795規定標(biao)準性(xing)能(neng)和(he)高(gao)(gao)性(xing)能(neng)的(de)低(di)危(wei)區(qu)(qu)城于(yu)(yu)態微(wei)生(sheng)物(wu)透(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)過≤2nLogo(CFU)，高(gao)(gao)危(wei)區(qu)(qu)域濕(shi)(shi)態微(wei)生(sheng)物(wu)透(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)過≥2，8/B，手(shou)術(shu)(shu)服(fu)(fu)和(he)手(shou)術(shu)(shu)洞巾(jin)分(fen)為標(biao)準性(xing)能(neng)和(he)高(gao)(gao)性(xing)能(neng)，每(mei)種性(xing)能(neng)分(fen)為高(gao)(gao)危(wei)區(qu)(qu)域和(he)低(di)危(wei)區(qu)(qu)域，對(dui)手(shou)術(shu)(shu)服(fu)(fu)靜水壓(ya)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)分(fen)別(bie)(bie)(bie)(bie)為≥20cnH2O，≥10cmH2O，≥100cmH2O，≥10cmH2O，手(shou)術(shu)(shu)洞巾(jin)的(de)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)分(fen)別(bie)(bie)(bie)(bie)為≥30cmH2O，≥10cmH2O，≥100cmH2O，≥10cmH2O；AAMIPB70規定I級(ji)、2級(ji)、3級(ji)液體(ti)透(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)過量分(fen)別(bie)(bie)(bie)(bie)≤4.5g、≤1.0g、≤10g，2級(ji)、3級(ji)耐(nai)靜水壓(ya)值分(fen)別(bie)(bie)(bie)(bie)為≥20cmH2O、≥50cmH2O，4級(ji)手(shou)術(shu)(shu)衣要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)血液不(bu)滲(shen)(shen)透(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)、手(shou)術(shu)(shu)洞巾(jin)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)噬(shi)菌體(ti)不(bu)透(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)過：NFPA1999要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)整理(li)噴淋試驗中不(bu)透(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)水，病毒穿透(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)性(xing)試驗中無噬(shi)菌體(ti)透(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)(tou)過，嘖淋試驗濺(jian)射率≥70%；YY/T0506規定的(de)指標(biao)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)和(he)EN13795一致(zhi)。