如何選擇適合自己的防護服是一門學問。我們總結了7大要點,教你如何選擇適合自己的防護服。推薦醫用超聲診療床這7大要點是一.防護功能二.(再提)防護功能三.重量四.人體工程學設計五.型號尺寸六.材料七.使用年限。醫用防護服。醫用超聲診療床哪家好那(nei)么,讓我們(men)仔細(xi)分析一(yi)下(xia)每(mei)一(yi)個(ge)要(yao)點的(de)(de)成因:一(yi):防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)功(gong)(gong)能(neng)(neng)。防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)功(gong)(gong)能(neng)(neng)是防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)的(de)(de)頭等重(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)指(zhi)標,好的(de)(de)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)應遵循 ALARA原則,即把人(ren)(ren)(ren)體可能(neng)(neng)吸收的(de)(de)射(she)線劑量合(he)理的(de)(de)降(jiang)到較低( doses as low as reasonable achievable)。對(dui)醫護(hu)(hu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)來說(shuo),穿著(zhu)不超過(guo)0.50mmPb鉛當量的(de)(de)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)是比(bi)較好的(de)(de)選(xuan)擇。如果穿著(zhu)超過(guo)。0.50mmPb的(de)(de)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu),只會(hui)讓人(ren)(ren)(ren)體承受不必要(yao)的(de)(de)重(zhong)(zhong)量。二(er):(再(zai)提(ti))防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)功(gong)(gong)能(neng)(neng)。防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)功(gong)(gong)能(neng)(neng)太(tai)重(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)了,因此(ci)在這里出(chu)現了兩(liang)次。規范的(de)(de)要(yao)求是,防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)必須覆(fu)蓋人(ren)(ren)(ren)體從脖子到膝(xi)(xi)蓋以(yi)下(xia)(長膝(xi)(xi)下(xia)10cm)的(de)(de)部(bu)位,因為膝(xi)(xi)關節處會(hui)產生骨髓。防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)正面重(zhong)(zhong)合(he)是減輕重(zhong)(zhong)量的(de)(de)有效(xiao)方法之一(yi)(但必須符合(he)人(ren)(ren)(ren)體解剖學設計(ji)):必須從胸(xiong)(xiong)兩(liang)側均勻覆(fu)蓋,以(yi)有效(xiao)保護(hu)(hu)內臟(zang),如胸(xiong)(xiong)部(bu),肺部(bu),肝部(bu)和脾(pi)。

醫(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)護(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)廠家分(fen)享：醫(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)護(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)。我(wo)們(men)知(zhi)道(dao)作為(wei)醫(yi)療用(yong)(yong)(yong)品都(dou)是(shi)比較講究的(de)，那當然要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)也是(shi)比較嚴格(ge)的(de)，不(bu)同的(de)醫(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)產品都(dou)有各(ge)自的(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)，那我(wo)們(men)一起來了(le)解一下醫(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)護(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)有什(shen)么技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)。醫(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)護(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)劃定了(le)12項強制(zhi)性技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)，分(fen)別是(shi)：1.外(wai)觀：防(fang)(fang)護(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)應(ying)干燥(zao)、清潔、無塵、無霉斑，表面不(bu)答應(ying)有斑疤、裂孔等缺陷，針線縫(feng)合(he)采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)針縫(feng)加(jia)膠合(he)或做折邊縫(feng)合(he)，針距要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)8～10針/3cm，針次平均、平直，不(bu)得(de)有跳針;2.結(jie)(jie)構(gou)：防(fang)(fang)護(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)由帽子、上(shang)衣、褲子組(zu)成，分(fen)為(wei)連身式(shi)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)和分(fen)身式(shi)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)，防(fang)(fang)護(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)的(de)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)應(ying)公道(dao)、穿脫利便、結(jie)(jie)合(he)部位嚴密，袖口(kou)(kou)、腳踝(huai)口(kou)(kou)采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)彈性收(shou)口(kou)(kou)，帽子面部收(shou)口(kou)(kou)及腰部采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)彈性收(shou)口(kou)(kou)或采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)拉(la)繩收(shou)口(kou)(kou);3.液(ye)體(ti)阻隔功能：防(fang)(fang)水性要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)靜(jing)水壓為(wei)17mmH2O時，防(fang)(fang)護(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)不(bu)得(de)滲(shen)漏(lou)，透(tou)濕量要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)不(bu)小于2500mg/m2·d，合(he)成血(xue)液(ye)穿透(tou)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)防(fang)(fang)護(hu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)材料應(ying)具有良好的(de)血(xue)液(ye)阻隔機(ji)能，不(bu)得(de)滲(shen)漏(lou);

醫(yi)用(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)是(shi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)的(de)主要(yao)種(zhong)類(lei)之一，多(duo)用(yong)(yong)在(zai)醫(yi)療行業可能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)接(jie)觸到微(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)的(de)環(huan)節中(zhong)(zhong)，可以有(you)效(xiao)抵御外(wai)界微(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)的(de)威脅，保護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)醫(yi)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)人(ren)員免受傷害。目前市面(mian)上醫(yi)療防(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)所用(yong)(yong)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)各異，不(bu)(bu)(bu)過(guo)(guo)(guo)無(wu)論什么(me)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)都需要(yao)滿(man)足各項指標(biao)(biao)要(yao)求(qiu)，具體內(nei)(nei)容如下。醫(yi)用(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)種(zhong)類(lei)：1.涂(tu)(tu)層材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)。國內(nei)(nei)多(duo)數企業采用(yong)(yong)濕(shi)法(fa)或干法(fa)聚(ju)(ju)氨酯、聚(ju)(ju)丙烯酸酯、聚(ju)(ju)偏氟乙烯對織(zhi)物(wu)進行涂(tu)(tu)層整(zheng)理(li)，然(ran)后將此面(mian)料(liao)(liao)(liao)用(yong)(yong)于制作防(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)。2.PU、TPU膜(mo)(mo)復合(he)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)。這種(zhong)復合(he)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)在(zai)透(tou)(tou)(tou)濕(shi)性(xing)(xing)與舒適(shi)性(xing)(xing)上與涂(tu)(tu)層材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)相比有(you)一定(ding)的(de)改(gai)善(shan)。3.PTFE微(wei)孔膜(mo)(mo)復合(he)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)。國內(nei)(nei)軍(jun)隊在(zai)特(te)殊軍(jun)種(zhong)的(de)軍(jun)服(fu)(fu)裝備(bei)上有(you)小批量的(de)應用(yong)(yong)，在(zai)醫(yi)用(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)裝上的(de)應用(yong)(yong)還(huan)處于研究(jiu)試(shi)用(yong)(yong)階段。聚(ju)(ju)四氟乙烯微(wei)孔薄膜(mo)(mo)可以有(you)效(xiao)解決涂(tu)(tu)層材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)、PU、TPU膜(mo)(mo)復合(he)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)持久性(xing)(xing)不(bu)(bu)(bu)佳，透(tou)(tou)(tou)濕(shi)性(xing)(xing)不(bu)(bu)(bu)太(tai)理(li)想(xiang)這兩個缺(que)點。PTFE的(de)缺(que)點是(shi)成本偏高(gao)(gao)(gao)。醫(yi)用(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)評價標(biao)(biao)準。1、防(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)性(xing)(xing)。防(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)的(de)評價方法(fa)主要(yao)有(you)靜水(shui)(shui)壓、沾水(shui)(shui)試(shi)驗(yan)、沖擊滲(shen)(shen)透(tou)(tou)(tou)、噴淋、血(xue)(xue)液滲(shen)(shen)透(tou)(tou)(tou)以及微(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)穿透(tou)(tou)(tou)和(he)(he)(he)顆粒(li)過(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)效(xiao)率等。GB19082-2003規(gui)定(ding)了沾水(shui)(shui)等級(ji)(ji)不(bu)(bu)(bu)低(di)于GB3級(ji)(ji)，靜水(shui)(shui)壓則(ze)要(yao)求(qiu)17cmH2O不(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)滲(shen)(shen)透(tou)(tou)(tou)，還(huan)要(yao)求(qiu)合(he)成血(xue)(xue)液不(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)透(tou)(tou)(tou)過(guo)(guo)(guo)防(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)服(fu)(fu)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)；EN13795規(gui)定(ding)標(biao)(biao)準性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)和(he)(he)(he)高(gao)(gao)(gao)性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)的(de)低(di)危區(qu)城于態(tai)微(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)透(tou)(tou)(tou)過(guo)(guo)(guo)≤2nLogo(CFU)，高(gao)(gao)(gao)危區(qu)域濕(shi)態(tai)微(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)透(tou)(tou)(tou)過(guo)(guo)(guo)≥2，8/B，手(shou)(shou)術(shu)(shu)(shu)服(fu)(fu)和(he)(he)(he)手(shou)(shou)術(shu)(shu)(shu)洞巾(jin)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)為(wei)(wei)標(biao)(biao)準性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)和(he)(he)(he)高(gao)(gao)(gao)性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)，每種(zhong)性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)為(wei)(wei)高(gao)(gao)(gao)危區(qu)域和(he)(he)(he)低(di)危區(qu)域，對手(shou)(shou)術(shu)(shu)(shu)服(fu)(fu)靜水(shui)(shui)壓要(yao)求(qiu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)別為(wei)(wei)≥20cnH2O，≥10cmH2O，≥100cmH2O，≥10cmH2O，手(shou)(shou)術(shu)(shu)(shu)洞巾(jin)的(de)要(yao)求(qiu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)別為(wei)(wei)≥30cmH2O，≥10cmH2O，≥100cmH2O，≥10cmH2O；AAMIPB70規(gui)定(ding)I級(ji)(ji)、2級(ji)(ji)、3級(ji)(ji)液體透(tou)(tou)(tou)過(guo)(guo)(guo)量分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)別≤4.5g、≤1.0g、≤10g，2級(ji)(ji)、3級(ji)(ji)耐(nai)靜水(shui)(shui)壓值(zhi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)別為(wei)(wei)≥20cmH2O、≥50cmH2O，4級(ji)(ji)手(shou)(shou)術(shu)(shu)(shu)衣要(yao)求(qiu)血(xue)(xue)液不(bu)(bu)(bu)滲(shen)(shen)透(tou)(tou)(tou)、手(shou)(shou)術(shu)(shu)(shu)洞巾(jin)要(yao)求(qiu)噬菌體不(bu)(bu)(bu)透(tou)(tou)(tou)過(guo)(guo)(guo)：NFPA1999要(yao)求(qiu)整(zheng)理(li)噴淋試(shi)驗(yan)中(zhong)(zhong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)透(tou)(tou)(tou)水(shui)(shui)，病毒穿透(tou)(tou)(tou)性(xing)(xing)試(shi)驗(yan)中(zhong)(zhong)無(wu)噬菌體透(tou)(tou)(tou)過(guo)(guo)(guo)，嘖(ze)淋試(shi)驗(yan)濺射率≥70%；YY/T0506規(gui)定(ding)的(de)指標(biao)(biao)要(yao)求(qiu)和(he)(he)(he)EN13795一致。

至2014年2月以來，幾內亞(ya)埃(ai)博(bo)拉(la)(la)(la)(la)出血(xue)(xue)熱爆發盛(sheng)行，招致上千人(ren)患(huan)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)800多(duo)人(ren)死亡，惹(re)起了全球的關(guan)注(zhu)。埃(ai)博(bo)拉(la)(la)(la)(la)是1976年在兩起同時呈(cheng)現(xian)的疫情中初(chu)次(ci)呈(cheng)現(xian)的，詳細埃(ai)博(bo)拉(la)(la)(la)(la)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)毒(du)(du)的來源尚不得而知。但基于現(xian)有證據，人(ren)們以為(wei)(wei)果蝠（狐蝠科）能(neng)夠是埃(ai)博(bo)拉(la)(la)(la)(la)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)毒(du)(du)的宿主，一次(ci)性(xing)手術衣,為(wei)(wei)你分析如(ru)下(xia)。為(wei)(wei)何說醫用(yong)防護服(fu)對預防埃(ai)博(bo)拉(la)(la)(la)(la)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)毒(du)(du)必要(yao)性(xing)。埃(ai)博(bo)拉(la)(la)(la)(la)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)毒(du)(du)次(ci)要(yao)傳(chuan)達途徑：1.接觸傳(chuan)達。間接接觸感(gan)染了埃(ai)博(bo)拉(la)(la)(la)(la)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)毒(du)(du)的人(ren)或(huo)植(zhi)物(wu)的血(xue)(xue)、尿(niao)、體液、排泄(xie)物(wu)、分泌物(wu)、嘔吐物(wu)等就有能(neng)夠被埃(ai)博(bo)拉(la)(la)(la)(la)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)毒(du)(du)感(gan)染。埃(ai)博(bo)拉(la)(la)(la)(la)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)毒(du)(du)在死亡病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)人(ren)的尸(shi)體里仍可(ke)以存活數日，接觸死亡病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)人(ren)的尸(shi)體和血(xue)(xue)液也可(ke)以被感(gan)染。